Vocalising after Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (Trifexis) in dogs

The FDA has received 1,251 reports of vocalising in dogs after Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad. That is 1.0% of all reports for this medicine, compared with 1.2% across reports for all dog medicines.

1,251Reports
37%Marked serious
54%Recovered
12%Died or euthanised
1 daysTypical onset
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How soon it started

Same day
476 49%
1–2 days
109 11%
3–7 days
37 3.8%
1–4 weeks
62 6.4%
Over a month
292 30%

How the animals did

Recovered
540 43%
Recovered with lasting effects
140 11%
Still unwell when reported
146 12%
Died
104 8.3%
Euthanised
50 4.0%
Not known
271 22%

Problems reported at the same time

597 48%
389 31%
334 27%
147 12%
146 12%

Age of the animals

Under 1 year
276
1–3 years
408
4–7 years
298
8–11 years
150
12+ years
96

About this medicine

Milbemycin Oxime prevents heartworm and controls some intestinal worms (monthly). Spinosad kills fleas; monthly chewable.

Products with this combination include Trifexis. The FDA hides brand names in its public data, so these reports cover every product with the same active ingredients.

Some herding breeds (for example Collies) carry the MDR1 gene variant and can be more sensitive to this drug class at high doses.

Questions owners ask

Can Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad cause vocalising in dogs?
1,251 reports link the two, but a report alone does not prove the medicine was the cause: other illnesses, other medicines or coincidence can be involved. Your vet can judge it for your animal.
How soon after a dose was it reported?
In half of the reports with dates, it started within 1 day of the first dose.
What should I do?
Don't give another dose until you've spoken to your vet, and keep the packaging so you can tell them the product and dose. Your vet can also report it to the FDA (or you can, through the manufacturer or FDA form 1932a).

Vocalising with similar medicines

All reported side effects of Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad in dogs · Medicines most reported with vocalising