Drooling after Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (Trifexis) in dogs

The FDA has received 1,577 reports of drooling in dogs after Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad. That is 1.2% of all reports for this medicine, compared with 1.4% across reports for all dog medicines.

1,577Reports
31%Marked serious
59%Recovered
5.3%Died or euthanised
Same dayTypical onset
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How soon it started

Same day
629 51%
1–2 days
113 9.2%
3–7 days
34 2.8%
1–4 weeks
73 5.9%
Over a month
379 31%

How the animals did

Recovered
789 50%
Recovered with lasting effects
140 8.9%
Still unwell when reported
173 11%
Died
36 2.3%
Euthanised
47 3.0%
Not known
392 25%

Problems reported at the same time

Age of the animals

Under 1 year
379
1–3 years
609
4–7 years
324
8–11 years
158
12+ years
60

About this medicine

Milbemycin Oxime prevents heartworm and controls some intestinal worms (monthly). Spinosad kills fleas; monthly chewable.

Products with this combination include Trifexis. The FDA hides brand names in its public data, so these reports cover every product with the same active ingredients.

Some herding breeds (for example Collies) carry the MDR1 gene variant and can be more sensitive to this drug class at high doses.

Questions owners ask

Can Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad cause drooling in dogs?
1,577 reports link the two, but a report alone does not prove the medicine was the cause: other illnesses, other medicines or coincidence can be involved. Your vet can judge it for your animal.
How soon after a dose was it reported?
In half of the reports with dates, it started within the same day of the first dose.
What should I do?
Don't give another dose until you've spoken to your vet, and keep the packaging so you can tell them the product and dose. Your vet can also report it to the FDA (or you can, through the manufacturer or FDA form 1932a).

Drooling with similar medicines

All reported side effects of Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad in dogs · Medicines most reported with drooling