Hair loss after Imidacloprid + Moxidectin (Advantage Multi) in dogs

The FDA has received 452 reports of hair loss in dogs after Imidacloprid + Moxidectin. That is 3.4% of all reports for this medicine, compared with 1.0% across reports for all dog medicines, so it is reported unusually often with this medicine.

452Reports
71%Marked serious
27%Recovered
2.2%Died or euthanised
7 daysTypical onset
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How soon it started

Same day
45 15%
1–2 days
72 24%
3–7 days
52 18%
1–4 weeks
83 28%
Over a month
43 15%

How the animals did

Recovered
121 27%
Recovered with lasting effects
2 0.4%
Still unwell when reported
20 4.4%
Died
5 1.1%
Euthanised
5 1.1%
Not known
299 66%

Problems reported at the same time

Age of the animals

Under 1 year
89
1–3 years
132
4–7 years
116
8–11 years
65
12+ years
27

About this medicine

Imidacloprid kills fleas (spot-on or collar). Moxidectin prevents heartworm disease (monthly topical, or a 6- or 12-month injection for dogs).

Products with this combination include Advantage Multi. The FDA hides brand names in its public data, so these reports cover every product with the same active ingredients.

Questions owners ask

Can Imidacloprid + Moxidectin cause hair loss in dogs?
452 reports link the two, but a report alone does not prove the medicine was the cause: other illnesses, other medicines or coincidence can be involved. Your vet can judge it for your animal.
How soon after a dose was it reported?
In half of the reports with dates, it started within 7 days of the first dose.
What should I do?
Don't give another dose until you've spoken to your vet, and keep the packaging so you can tell them the product and dose. Your vet can also report it to the FDA (or you can, through the manufacturer or FDA form 1932a).

Hair loss with similar medicines

All reported side effects of Imidacloprid + Moxidectin in dogs · Medicines most reported with hair loss