Hair loss after Fipronil + S-methoprene (Frontline Plus) in dogs

The FDA has received 113 reports of hair loss in dogs after Fipronil + S-methoprene. That is 3.8% of all reports for this medicine, compared with 1.0% across reports for all dog medicines, so it is reported unusually often with this medicine.

113Reports
59%Marked serious
12%Recovered
0.9%Died or euthanised
17 daysTypical onset
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How soon it started

Same day
7 12%
1–2 days
7 12%
3–7 days
11 19%
1–4 weeks
11 19%
Over a month
22 38%

How the animals did

Recovered
12 11%
Recovered with lasting effects
1 0.9%
Still unwell when reported
17 15%
Died
1 0.9%
Not known
82 73%

Problems reported at the same time

Age of the animals

Under 1 year
14
1–3 years
29
4–7 years
32
8–11 years
28
12+ years
7

About this medicine

Fipronil kills fleas and ticks (spot-on).

Products with this combination include Frontline Plus. The FDA hides brand names in its public data, so these reports cover every product with the same active ingredients.

Questions owners ask

Can Fipronil + S-methoprene cause hair loss in dogs?
113 reports link the two, but a report alone does not prove the medicine was the cause: other illnesses, other medicines or coincidence can be involved. Your vet can judge it for your animal.
How soon after a dose was it reported?
In half of the reports with dates, it started within 17 days of the first dose.
What should I do?
Don't give another dose until you've spoken to your vet, and keep the packaging so you can tell them the product and dose. Your vet can also report it to the FDA (or you can, through the manufacturer or FDA form 1932a).

Hair loss with similar medicines

All reported side effects of Fipronil + S-methoprene in dogs · Medicines most reported with hair loss