Bradycardia after Dexmedetomidine (Dexdomitor) in dogs

597 reports to the FDA describe bradycardia in dogs given Dexmedetomidine. That is 11% of all reports for this medicine, compared with 0.3% across reports for all dog medicines, so it is reported unusually often with this medicine.

597Reports
45%Marked serious
52%Recovered
13%Died or euthanised
Same dayTypical onset
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How soon it started

Same day
381 95%
1–2 days
6 1.5%
3–7 days
2 0.5%
1–4 weeks
3 0.7%
Over a month
9 2.2%

How the animals did

Recovered
311 52%
Still unwell when reported
77 13%
Died
67 11%
Euthanised
8 1.3%
Not known
134 22%

Problems reported at the same time

Age of the animals

Under 1 year
65
1–3 years
127
4–7 years
163
8–11 years
103
12+ years
24

About this medicine

Dexmedetomidine sedation and pain relief (also an oral gel for noise anxiety).

Products with this ingredient include Dexdomitor, Sileo. The FDA hides brand names in its public data, so these reports cover every product with the same active ingredients.

Questions owners ask

Can Dexmedetomidine cause bradycardia in dogs?
597 reports link the two, but a report alone does not prove the medicine was the cause: other illnesses, other medicines or coincidence can be involved. Your vet can judge it for your animal.
How soon after a dose was it reported?
In half of the reports with dates, it started within the same day of the first dose.
What should I do?
Don't give another dose until you've spoken to your vet, and keep the packaging so you can tell them the product and dose. Your vet can also report it to the FDA (or you can, through the manufacturer or FDA form 1932a).

Bradycardia with similar medicines

All reported side effects of Dexmedetomidine in dogs · Medicines most reported with bradycardia