High sodium-potassium ratio (na:k ratio) after Prednisone in dogs

The FDA has received 299 reports of high sodium-potassium ratio (na:k ratio) in dogs after Prednisone. That is 3.3% of all reports for this medicine, compared with 0.1% across reports for all dog medicines, so it is reported unusually often with this medicine.

299Reports
56%Marked serious
7.4%Recovered
4.3%Died or euthanised
41 daysTypical onset
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How soon it started

Same day
7 3.4%
1–2 days
11 5.3%
3–7 days
13 6.3%
1–4 weeks
59 28%
Over a month
118 57%

How the animals did

Recovered
22 7.4%
Still unwell when reported
45 15%
Died
3 1.0%
Euthanised
10 3.3%
Not known
219 73%

Problems reported at the same time

Age of the animals

Under 1 year
0
1–3 years
69
4–7 years
119
8–11 years
87
12+ years
18

About this medicine

Prednisone reduces inflammation and immune activity.

Steroids commonly cause increased thirst, urination and appetite, especially at higher doses.

Questions owners ask

Can Prednisone cause high sodium-potassium ratio (na:k ratio) in dogs?
299 reports link the two, but a report alone does not prove the medicine was the cause: other illnesses, other medicines or coincidence can be involved. Your vet can judge it for your animal.
How soon after a dose was it reported?
In half of the reports with dates, it started within 41 days of the first dose.
What should I do?
Don't give another dose until you've spoken to your vet, and keep the packaging so you can tell them the product and dose. Your vet can also report it to the FDA (or you can, through the manufacturer or FDA form 1932a).

High sodium-potassium ratio (na:k ratio) with similar medicines

All reported side effects of Prednisone in dogs · Medicines most reported with high sodium-potassium ratio (na:k ratio)