Restlessness or agitation after Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (Trifexis) in dogs

1,101 reports to the FDA describe restlessness or agitation in dogs given Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad. That is 0.8% of all reports for this medicine, compared with 1.6% across reports for all dog medicines, so it is reported less often than average with this medicine.

1,101Reports
28%Marked serious
61%Recovered
5.0%Died or euthanised
Same dayTypical onset
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How soon it started

Same day
429 51%
1–2 days
71 8.4%
3–7 days
17 2.0%
1–4 weeks
53 6.3%
Over a month
276 33%

How the animals did

Recovered
553 50%
Recovered with lasting effects
121 11%
Still unwell when reported
133 12%
Died
28 2.5%
Euthanised
27 2.5%
Not known
239 22%

Problems reported at the same time

Age of the animals

Under 1 year
153
1–3 years
381
4–7 years
301
8–11 years
160
12+ years
80

About this medicine

Milbemycin Oxime prevents heartworm and controls some intestinal worms (monthly). Spinosad kills fleas; monthly chewable.

Products with this combination include Trifexis. The FDA hides brand names in its public data, so these reports cover every product with the same active ingredients.

Some herding breeds (for example Collies) carry the MDR1 gene variant and can be more sensitive to this drug class at high doses.

Questions owners ask

Can Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad cause restlessness or agitation in dogs?
1,101 reports link the two, but a report alone does not prove the medicine was the cause: other illnesses, other medicines or coincidence can be involved. Your vet can judge it for your animal.
How soon after a dose was it reported?
In half of the reports with dates, it started within the same day of the first dose.
What should I do?
Don't give another dose until you've spoken to your vet, and keep the packaging so you can tell them the product and dose. Your vet can also report it to the FDA (or you can, through the manufacturer or FDA form 1932a).

Restlessness or agitation with similar medicines

All reported side effects of Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad in dogs · Medicines most reported with restlessness or agitation