Accidental exposure after Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (Trifexis) in dogs

1,509 reports to the FDA describe accidental exposure in dogs given Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad. That is 1.2% of all reports for this medicine, compared with 1.5% across reports for all dog medicines.

1,509Reports
19%Marked serious
50%Recovered
0.9%Died or euthanised
Same dayTypical onset
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How soon it started

Same day
452 58%
1–2 days
160 20%
3–7 days
14 1.8%
1–4 weeks
21 2.7%
Over a month
136 17%

How the animals did

Recovered
685 45%
Recovered with lasting effects
69 4.6%
Still unwell when reported
224 15%
Died
7 0.5%
Euthanised
6 0.4%
Not known
518 34%

Problems reported at the same time

Age of the animals

Under 1 year
360
1–3 years
492
4–7 years
291
8–11 years
181
12+ years
88

About this medicine

Milbemycin Oxime prevents heartworm and controls some intestinal worms (monthly). Spinosad kills fleas; monthly chewable.

Products with this combination include Trifexis. The FDA hides brand names in its public data, so these reports cover every product with the same active ingredients.

Some herding breeds (for example Collies) carry the MDR1 gene variant and can be more sensitive to this drug class at high doses.

Questions owners ask

Can Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad cause accidental exposure in dogs?
1,509 reports link the two, but a report alone does not prove the medicine was the cause: other illnesses, other medicines or coincidence can be involved. Your vet can judge it for your animal.
How soon after a dose was it reported?
In half of the reports with dates, it started within the same day of the first dose.
What should I do?
Don't give another dose until you've spoken to your vet, and keep the packaging so you can tell them the product and dose. Your vet can also report it to the FDA (or you can, through the manufacturer or FDA form 1932a).

Accidental exposure with similar medicines

All reported side effects of Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad in dogs · Medicines most reported with accidental exposure