Lethargy after Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel (Interceptor Plus) in dogs

The FDA has received 2,407 reports of lethargy in dogs after Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel. That is 7.6% of all reports for this medicine, compared with 11% across reports for all dog medicines.

2,407Reports
23%Marked serious
39%Recovered
5.1%Died or euthanised
1 daysTypical onset
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How soon it started

Same day
795 42%
1–2 days
291 15%
3–7 days
109 5.7%
1–4 weeks
125 6.6%
Over a month
584 31%

How the animals did

Recovered
929 39%
Recovered with lasting effects
7 0.3%
Still unwell when reported
746 31%
Died
53 2.2%
Euthanised
70 2.9%
Not known
602 25%

Problems reported at the same time

Age of the animals

Under 1 year
465
1–3 years
687
4–7 years
552
8–11 years
426
12+ years
210

About this medicine

Milbemycin Oxime prevents heartworm and controls some intestinal worms (monthly). Praziquantel treats tapeworms.

Products with this combination include Interceptor Plus. The FDA hides brand names in its public data, so these reports cover every product with the same active ingredients.

Some herding breeds (for example Collies) carry the MDR1 gene variant and can be more sensitive to this drug class at high doses.

Questions owners ask

Can Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel cause lethargy in dogs?
2,407 reports link the two, but a report alone does not prove the medicine was the cause: other illnesses, other medicines or coincidence can be involved. Your vet can judge it for your animal.
How soon after a dose was it reported?
In half of the reports with dates, it started within 1 day of the first dose.
What should I do?
Don't give another dose until you've spoken to your vet, and keep the packaging so you can tell them the product and dose. Your vet can also report it to the FDA (or you can, through the manufacturer or FDA form 1932a).

Lethargy with similar medicines

All reported side effects of Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel in dogs · Medicines most reported with lethargy