Behaviour change after Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel (Interceptor Plus) in dogs

852 reports to the FDA describe behaviour change in dogs given Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel. That is 2.7% of all reports for this medicine, compared with 2.5% across reports for all dog medicines.

852Reports
26%Marked serious
33%Recovered
4.8%Died or euthanised
4 daysTypical onset
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How soon it started

Same day
229 37%
1–2 days
66 11%
3–7 days
36 5.9%
1–4 weeks
52 8.5%
Over a month
232 38%

How the animals did

Recovered
273 32%
Recovered with lasting effects
5 0.6%
Still unwell when reported
274 32%
Died
11 1.3%
Euthanised
30 3.5%
Not known
259 30%

Problems reported at the same time

252 30%
212 25%
134 16%
96 11%
77 9.0%
67 7.9%

Age of the animals

Under 1 year
124
1–3 years
253
4–7 years
217
8–11 years
158
12+ years
64

About this medicine

Milbemycin Oxime prevents heartworm and controls some intestinal worms (monthly). Praziquantel treats tapeworms.

Products with this combination include Interceptor Plus. The FDA hides brand names in its public data, so these reports cover every product with the same active ingredients.

Some herding breeds (for example Collies) carry the MDR1 gene variant and can be more sensitive to this drug class at high doses.

Questions owners ask

Can Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel cause behaviour change in dogs?
852 reports link the two, but a report alone does not prove the medicine was the cause: other illnesses, other medicines or coincidence can be involved. Your vet can judge it for your animal.
How soon after a dose was it reported?
In half of the reports with dates, it started within 4 days of the first dose.
What should I do?
Don't give another dose until you've spoken to your vet, and keep the packaging so you can tell them the product and dose. Your vet can also report it to the FDA (or you can, through the manufacturer or FDA form 1932a).

Behaviour change with similar medicines

All reported side effects of Milbemycin Oxime + Praziquantel in dogs · Medicines most reported with behaviour change