Elevated lipase after Ivermectin + Pyrantel (Heartgard Plus) in dogs

The FDA has received 107 reports of elevated lipase in dogs after Ivermectin + Pyrantel. That is 0.1% of all reports for this medicine, compared with 0.3% across reports for all dog medicines, so it is reported less often than average with this medicine.

107Reports
65%Marked serious
10%Recovered
24%Died or euthanised
11 daysTypical onset
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How soon it started

Same day
11 22%
1–2 days
7 14%
3–7 days
4 7.8%
1–4 weeks
10 20%
Over a month
19 37%

How the animals did

Recovered
10 9.3%
Recovered with lasting effects
1 0.9%
Still unwell when reported
21 20%
Died
10 9.3%
Euthanised
16 15%
Not known
49 46%

Problems reported at the same time

Age of the animals

Under 1 year
3
1–3 years
15
4–7 years
42
8–11 years
33
12+ years
14

About this medicine

Ivermectin prevents heartworm disease (monthly). Pyrantel treats roundworms and hookworms.

Products with this combination include Heartgard Plus, Tri-Heart Plus, Iverhart Plus. The FDA hides brand names in its public data, so these reports cover every product with the same active ingredients.

Some herding breeds (for example Collies) carry the MDR1 gene variant and can be more sensitive to this drug class at high doses.

Questions owners ask

Can Ivermectin + Pyrantel cause elevated lipase in dogs?
107 reports link the two, but a report alone does not prove the medicine was the cause: other illnesses, other medicines or coincidence can be involved. Your vet can judge it for your animal.
How soon after a dose was it reported?
In half of the reports with dates, it started within 11 days of the first dose.
What should I do?
Don't give another dose until you've spoken to your vet, and keep the packaging so you can tell them the product and dose. Your vet can also report it to the FDA (or you can, through the manufacturer or FDA form 1932a).

Elevated lipase with similar medicines

All reported side effects of Ivermectin + Pyrantel in dogs · Medicines most reported with elevated lipase