Dilated pupils after Moxidectin (ProHeart 6) in dogs

The FDA has received 79 reports of dilated pupils in dogs after Moxidectin. That is 0.2% of all reports for this medicine, compared with 0.1% across reports for all dog medicines.

79Reports
75%Marked serious
15%Recovered
22%Died or euthanised
Same dayTypical onset
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How soon it started

Same day
46 61%
1–2 days
10 13%
3–7 days
7 9.3%
1–4 weeks
2 2.7%
Over a month
10 13%

How the animals did

Recovered
12 15%
Still unwell when reported
45 57%
Died
11 14%
Euthanised
6 7.6%
Not known
5 6.3%

Problems reported at the same time

Age of the animals

Under 1 year
6
1–3 years
35
4–7 years
26
8–11 years
9
12+ years
2

About this medicine

Moxidectin prevents heartworm disease (monthly topical, or a 6- or 12-month injection for dogs).

Products with this ingredient include ProHeart 6, ProHeart 12. The FDA hides brand names in its public data, so these reports cover every product with the same active ingredients.

Some herding breeds (for example Collies) carry the MDR1 gene variant and can be more sensitive to this drug class at high doses.

Questions owners ask

Can Moxidectin cause dilated pupils in dogs?
79 reports link the two, but a report alone does not prove the medicine was the cause: other illnesses, other medicines or coincidence can be involved. Your vet can judge it for your animal.
How soon after a dose was it reported?
In half of the reports with dates, it started within the same day of the first dose.
What should I do?
Don't give another dose until you've spoken to your vet, and keep the packaging so you can tell them the product and dose. Your vet can also report it to the FDA (or you can, through the manufacturer or FDA form 1932a).

Dilated pupils with similar medicines

All reported side effects of Moxidectin in dogs · Medicines most reported with dilated pupils