Breathing problems after Moxidectin (ProHeart 6) in dogs

The FDA has received 2,372 reports of breathing problems in dogs after Moxidectin. That is 4.7% of all reports for this medicine, compared with 2.7% across reports for all dog medicines, so it is reported unusually often with this medicine.

2,372Reports
65%Marked serious
30%Recovered
19%Died or euthanised
Same dayTypical onset
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How soon it started

Same day
1,524 78%
1–2 days
163 8.4%
3–7 days
99 5.1%
1–4 weeks
71 3.7%
Over a month
88 4.5%

How the animals did

Recovered
719 30%
Still unwell when reported
902 38%
Died
322 14%
Euthanised
121 5.1%
Not known
308 13%

Problems reported at the same time

1,113 47%
712 30%
688 29%
440 19%
386 16%
356 15%

Age of the animals

Under 1 year
130
1–3 years
1,072
4–7 years
621
8–11 years
371
12+ years
147

About this medicine

Moxidectin prevents heartworm disease (monthly topical, or a 6- or 12-month injection for dogs).

Products with this ingredient include ProHeart 6, ProHeart 12. The FDA hides brand names in its public data, so these reports cover every product with the same active ingredients.

Some herding breeds (for example Collies) carry the MDR1 gene variant and can be more sensitive to this drug class at high doses.

Questions owners ask

Can Moxidectin cause breathing problems in dogs?
2,372 reports link the two, but a report alone does not prove the medicine was the cause: other illnesses, other medicines or coincidence can be involved. Your vet can judge it for your animal.
How soon after a dose was it reported?
In half of the reports with dates, it started within the same day of the first dose.
What should I do?
Don't give another dose until you've spoken to your vet, and keep the packaging so you can tell them the product and dose. Your vet can also report it to the FDA (or you can, through the manufacturer or FDA form 1932a).

Breathing problems with similar medicines

All reported side effects of Moxidectin in dogs · Medicines most reported with breathing problems