Seizures after Dexmedetomidine (Dexdomitor) in dogs

335 reports to the FDA describe seizures in dogs given Dexmedetomidine. That is 6.1% of all reports for this medicine, compared with 4.4% across reports for all dog medicines.

335Reports
70%Marked serious
45%Recovered
19%Died or euthanised
Same dayTypical onset
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How soon it started

Same day
183 74%
1–2 days
24 9.7%
3–7 days
14 5.6%
1–4 weeks
18 7.3%
Over a month
9 3.6%

How the animals did

Recovered
151 45%
Still unwell when reported
49 15%
Died
40 12%
Euthanised
24 7.2%
Not known
71 21%

Problems reported at the same time

62 19%
33 9.9%
30 9.0%
23 6.9%
20 6.0%
18 5.4%

Age of the animals

Under 1 year
37
1–3 years
54
4–7 years
108
8–11 years
77
12+ years
33

About this medicine

Dexmedetomidine sedation and pain relief (also an oral gel for noise anxiety).

Products with this ingredient include Dexdomitor, Sileo. The FDA hides brand names in its public data, so these reports cover every product with the same active ingredients.

Questions owners ask

Can Dexmedetomidine cause seizures in dogs?
335 reports link the two, but a report alone does not prove the medicine was the cause: other illnesses, other medicines or coincidence can be involved. Your vet can judge it for your animal.
How soon after a dose was it reported?
In half of the reports with dates, it started within the same day of the first dose.
What should I do?
Don't give another dose until you've spoken to your vet, and keep the packaging so you can tell them the product and dose. Your vet can also report it to the FDA (or you can, through the manufacturer or FDA form 1932a).

Seizures with similar medicines

All reported side effects of Dexmedetomidine in dogs · Medicines most reported with seizures