Pale mucous membrane after Afoxolaner (NexGard) in dogs

The FDA has received 225 reports of pale mucous membrane in dogs after Afoxolaner. That is 0.4% of all reports for this medicine, compared with 0.7% across reports for all dog medicines, so it is reported less often than average with this medicine.

225Reports
81%Marked serious
25%Recovered
27%Died or euthanised
1 daysTypical onset
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How soon it started

Same day
58 31%
1–2 days
53 28%
3–7 days
15 8.0%
1–4 weeks
28 15%
Over a month
34 18%

How the animals did

Recovered
55 24%
Recovered with lasting effects
1 0.4%
Still unwell when reported
26 12%
Died
29 13%
Euthanised
32 14%
Not known
82 36%

Problems reported at the same time

Age of the animals

Under 1 year
43
1–3 years
54
4–7 years
50
8–11 years
50
12+ years
28

About this medicine

Afoxolaner kills fleas and ticks; given as a monthly chewable.

Products with this ingredient include NexGard. The FDA hides brand names in its public data, so these reports cover every product with the same active ingredients.

In 2018 the FDA alerted owners and vets that isoxazoline products have been associated with neurologic reactions such as muscle tremors, wobbliness (ataxia) and seizures, including in animals with no history of them.

Questions owners ask

Can Afoxolaner cause pale mucous membrane in dogs?
225 reports link the two, but a report alone does not prove the medicine was the cause: other illnesses, other medicines or coincidence can be involved. Your vet can judge it for your animal.
How soon after a dose was it reported?
In half of the reports with dates, it started within 1 day of the first dose.
What should I do?
Don't give another dose until you've spoken to your vet, and keep the packaging so you can tell them the product and dose. Your vet can also report it to the FDA (or you can, through the manufacturer or FDA form 1932a).

Pale mucous membrane with similar medicines

All reported side effects of Afoxolaner in dogs · Medicines most reported with pale mucous membrane