Autoimmune disorder after Moxidectin (ProHeart 6) in dogs

49 reports to the FDA describe autoimmune disorder in dogs given Moxidectin. That is 0.1% of all reports for this medicine, compared with 0.1% across reports for all dog medicines, so it is reported unusually often with this medicine.

49Reports
18%Marked serious
0.0%Recovered
47%Died or euthanised
13 daysTypical onset
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How soon it started

Same day
3 30%
1–2 days
0 0.0%
3–7 days
2 20%
1–4 weeks
1 10%
Over a month
4 40%

How the animals did

Still unwell when reported
7 14%
Died
21 43%
Euthanised
2 4.1%
Not known
19 39%

Problems reported at the same time

Age of the animals

Under 1 year
2
1–3 years
10
4–7 years
26
8–11 years
10
12+ years
1

About this medicine

Moxidectin prevents heartworm disease (monthly topical, or a 6- or 12-month injection for dogs).

Products with this ingredient include ProHeart 6, ProHeart 12. The FDA hides brand names in its public data, so these reports cover every product with the same active ingredients.

Some herding breeds (for example Collies) carry the MDR1 gene variant and can be more sensitive to this drug class at high doses.

Questions owners ask

Can Moxidectin cause autoimmune disorder in dogs?
49 reports link the two, but a report alone does not prove the medicine was the cause: other illnesses, other medicines or coincidence can be involved. Your vet can judge it for your animal.
How soon after a dose was it reported?
In half of the reports with dates, it started within 13 days of the first dose.
What should I do?
Don't give another dose until you've spoken to your vet, and keep the packaging so you can tell them the product and dose. Your vet can also report it to the FDA (or you can, through the manufacturer or FDA form 1932a).

Autoimmune disorder with similar medicines

All reported side effects of Moxidectin in dogs · Medicines most reported with autoimmune disorder