Urinary tract infection after Metronidazole in dogs

The FDA has received 67 reports of urinary tract infection in dogs after Metronidazole. That is 2.2% of all reports for this medicine, compared with 0.5% across reports for all dog medicines, so it is reported unusually often with this medicine.

67Reports
70%Marked serious
19%Recovered
21%Died or euthanised
31 daysTypical onset
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How soon it started

Same day
7 15%
1–2 days
2 4.2%
3–7 days
5 10%
1–4 weeks
10 21%
Over a month
24 50%

How the animals did

Recovered
12 18%
Recovered with lasting effects
1 1.5%
Still unwell when reported
30 45%
Died
5 7.5%
Euthanised
9 13%
Not known
10 15%

Problems reported at the same time

Age of the animals

Under 1 year
2
1–3 years
10
4–7 years
11
8–11 years
20
12+ years
23

About this medicine

Metronidazole treats some bacterial and parasitic gut infections.

Questions owners ask

Can Metronidazole cause urinary tract infection in dogs?
67 reports link the two, but a report alone does not prove the medicine was the cause: other illnesses, other medicines or coincidence can be involved. Your vet can judge it for your animal.
How soon after a dose was it reported?
In half of the reports with dates, it started within 31 days of the first dose.
What should I do?
Don't give another dose until you've spoken to your vet, and keep the packaging so you can tell them the product and dose. Your vet can also report it to the FDA (or you can, through the manufacturer or FDA form 1932a).

Urinary tract infection with similar medicines

All reported side effects of Metronidazole in dogs · Medicines most reported with urinary tract infection