Blood in vomit after Melarsomine (Immiticide) in dogs

The FDA has received 226 reports of blood in vomit in dogs after Melarsomine. That is 1.0% of all reports for this medicine, compared with 0.4% across reports for all dog medicines, so it is reported unusually often with this medicine.

226Reports
27%Marked serious
8.4%Recovered
16%Died or euthanised
4 daysTypical onset
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How soon it started

Same day
24 29%
1–2 days
13 15%
3–7 days
17 20%
1–4 weeks
13 15%
Over a month
17 20%

How the animals did

Recovered
18 8.0%
Recovered with lasting effects
1 0.4%
Still unwell when reported
35 15%
Died
32 14%
Euthanised
5 2.2%
Not known
135 60%

Problems reported at the same time

Age of the animals

Under 1 year
1
1–3 years
108
4–7 years
76
8–11 years
25
12+ years
4

About this medicine

Melarsomine treats adult heartworm infection (a series of injections given by a vet).

Products with this ingredient include Immiticide, Diroban. The FDA hides brand names in its public data, so these reports cover every product with the same active ingredients.

Questions owners ask

Can Melarsomine cause blood in vomit in dogs?
226 reports link the two, but a report alone does not prove the medicine was the cause: other illnesses, other medicines or coincidence can be involved. Your vet can judge it for your animal.
How soon after a dose was it reported?
In half of the reports with dates, it started within 4 days of the first dose.
What should I do?
Don't give another dose until you've spoken to your vet, and keep the packaging so you can tell them the product and dose. Your vet can also report it to the FDA (or you can, through the manufacturer or FDA form 1932a).

Blood in vomit with similar medicines

All reported side effects of Melarsomine in dogs · Medicines most reported with blood in vomit