Systemic disorder after Ivermectin + Pyrantel (Heartgard Plus) in dogs

The FDA has received 136 reports of systemic disorder in dogs after Ivermectin + Pyrantel. That is 0.1% of all reports for this medicine, compared with 0.2% across reports for all dog medicines, so it is reported less often than average with this medicine.

136Reports
75%Marked serious
26%Recovered
10%Died or euthanised
30 daysTypical onset
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How soon it started

Same day
16 26%
1–2 days
6 9.7%
3–7 days
1 1.6%
1–4 weeks
9 15%
Over a month
30 48%

How the animals did

Recovered
28 21%
Recovered with lasting effects
8 5.9%
Still unwell when reported
13 9.6%
Died
11 8.1%
Euthanised
3 2.2%
Not known
73 54%

Problems reported at the same time

Age of the animals

Under 1 year
16
1–3 years
39
4–7 years
34
8–11 years
29
12+ years
11

About this medicine

Ivermectin prevents heartworm disease (monthly). Pyrantel treats roundworms and hookworms.

Products with this combination include Heartgard Plus, Tri-Heart Plus, Iverhart Plus. The FDA hides brand names in its public data, so these reports cover every product with the same active ingredients.

Some herding breeds (for example Collies) carry the MDR1 gene variant and can be more sensitive to this drug class at high doses.

Questions owners ask

Can Ivermectin + Pyrantel cause systemic disorder in dogs?
136 reports link the two, but a report alone does not prove the medicine was the cause: other illnesses, other medicines or coincidence can be involved. Your vet can judge it for your animal.
How soon after a dose was it reported?
In half of the reports with dates, it started within 30 days of the first dose.
What should I do?
Don't give another dose until you've spoken to your vet, and keep the packaging so you can tell them the product and dose. Your vet can also report it to the FDA (or you can, through the manufacturer or FDA form 1932a).

Systemic disorder with similar medicines

All reported side effects of Ivermectin + Pyrantel in dogs · Medicines most reported with systemic disorder