Leucocytosis after Carprofen (Rimadyl) in dogs

2,582 reports to the FDA describe leucocytosis in dogs given Carprofen. That is 5.5% of all reports for this medicine, compared with 1.0% across reports for all dog medicines, so it is reported unusually often with this medicine.

2,582Reports
22%Marked serious
2.8%Recovered
43%Died or euthanised
6 daysTypical onset
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How soon it started

Same day
89 13%
1–2 days
117 17%
3–7 days
168 25%
1–4 weeks
177 26%
Over a month
127 19%

How the animals did

Recovered
67 2.6%
Recovered with lasting effects
6 0.2%
Still unwell when reported
324 13%
Died
896 35%
Euthanised
212 8.2%
Not known
1,077 42%

Problems reported at the same time

1,332 52%
1,187 46%
1,110 43%

Age of the animals

Under 1 year
112
1–3 years
254
4–7 years
666
8–11 years
1,000
12+ years
536

About this medicine

Carprofen relieves pain and inflammation from arthritis or after surgery.

Products with this ingredient include Rimadyl, Novox, Vetprofen. The FDA hides brand names in its public data, so these reports cover every product with the same active ingredients.

NSAIDs can affect the stomach, liver and kidneys. Vets usually recommend blood tests before and during long-term use.

Questions owners ask

Can Carprofen cause leucocytosis in dogs?
2,582 reports link the two, but a report alone does not prove the medicine was the cause: other illnesses, other medicines or coincidence can be involved. Your vet can judge it for your animal.
How soon after a dose was it reported?
In half of the reports with dates, it started within 6 days of the first dose.
What should I do?
Don't give another dose until you've spoken to your vet, and keep the packaging so you can tell them the product and dose. Your vet can also report it to the FDA (or you can, through the manufacturer or FDA form 1932a).

Leucocytosis with similar medicines

All reported side effects of Carprofen in dogs · Medicines most reported with leucocytosis