Heart murmur after Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (Trifexis) in dogs

327 reports to the FDA describe heart murmur in dogs given Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad. That is 0.3% of all reports for this medicine, compared with 0.2% across reports for all dog medicines.

327Reports
78%Marked serious
29%Recovered
18%Died or euthanised
61 daysTypical onset
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How soon it started

Same day
31 21%
1–2 days
13 8.7%
3–7 days
9 6.0%
1–4 weeks
12 8.0%
Over a month
85 57%

How the animals did

Recovered
14 4.3%
Recovered with lasting effects
81 25%
Still unwell when reported
100 31%
Died
34 10%
Euthanised
25 7.6%
Not known
73 22%

Problems reported at the same time

Age of the animals

Under 1 year
10
1–3 years
37
4–7 years
57
8–11 years
133
12+ years
85

About this medicine

Milbemycin Oxime prevents heartworm and controls some intestinal worms (monthly). Spinosad kills fleas; monthly chewable.

Products with this combination include Trifexis. The FDA hides brand names in its public data, so these reports cover every product with the same active ingredients.

Some herding breeds (for example Collies) carry the MDR1 gene variant and can be more sensitive to this drug class at high doses.

Questions owners ask

Can Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad cause heart murmur in dogs?
327 reports link the two, but a report alone does not prove the medicine was the cause: other illnesses, other medicines or coincidence can be involved. Your vet can judge it for your animal.
How soon after a dose was it reported?
In half of the reports with dates, it started within 61 days of the first dose.
What should I do?
Don't give another dose until you've spoken to your vet, and keep the packaging so you can tell them the product and dose. Your vet can also report it to the FDA (or you can, through the manufacturer or FDA form 1932a).

Heart murmur with similar medicines

All reported side effects of Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad in dogs · Medicines most reported with heart murmur