Constipation after Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad (Trifexis) in dogs

152 reports to the FDA describe constipation in dogs given Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad. That is 0.1% of all reports for this medicine, compared with 0.2% across reports for all dog medicines.

152Reports
38%Marked serious
46%Recovered
11%Died or euthanised
2 daysTypical onset
SponsoredWorried about your pet? Ask a veterinarian online, 24/7

How soon it started

Same day
45 40%
1–2 days
14 13%
3–7 days
10 8.9%
1–4 weeks
11 9.8%
Over a month
32 29%

How the animals did

Recovered
47 31%
Recovered with lasting effects
23 15%
Still unwell when reported
25 16%
Died
8 5.3%
Euthanised
8 5.3%
Not known
41 27%

Problems reported at the same time

Age of the animals

Under 1 year
16
1–3 years
36
4–7 years
43
8–11 years
36
12+ years
15

About this medicine

Milbemycin Oxime prevents heartworm and controls some intestinal worms (monthly). Spinosad kills fleas; monthly chewable.

Products with this combination include Trifexis. The FDA hides brand names in its public data, so these reports cover every product with the same active ingredients.

Some herding breeds (for example Collies) carry the MDR1 gene variant and can be more sensitive to this drug class at high doses.

Questions owners ask

Can Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad cause constipation in dogs?
152 reports link the two, but a report alone does not prove the medicine was the cause: other illnesses, other medicines or coincidence can be involved. Your vet can judge it for your animal.
How soon after a dose was it reported?
In half of the reports with dates, it started within 2 days of the first dose.
What should I do?
Don't give another dose until you've spoken to your vet, and keep the packaging so you can tell them the product and dose. Your vet can also report it to the FDA (or you can, through the manufacturer or FDA form 1932a).

Constipation with similar medicines

All reported side effects of Milbemycin Oxime + Spinosad in dogs · Medicines most reported with constipation