Hyperphosphataemia after Dexmedetomidine (Dexdomitor) in cats

The FDA has received 37 reports of hyperphosphataemia in cats after Dexmedetomidine. That is 1.4% of all reports for this medicine, compared with 1.0% across reports for all cat medicines.

37Reports
73%Marked serious
11%Recovered
38%Died or euthanised
2 daysTypical onset
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How soon it started

Same day
7 23%
1–2 days
13 43%
3–7 days
7 23%
1–4 weeks
2 6.7%
Over a month
1 3.3%

How the animals did

Recovered
4 11%
Still unwell when reported
10 27%
Died
6 16%
Euthanised
8 22%
Not known
9 24%

Problems reported at the same time

19 51%
13 35%
Hyperkalaemia
8 22%

Age of the animals

Under 1 year
6
1–3 years
5
4–7 years
10
8–11 years
9
12+ years
7

About this medicine

Dexmedetomidine sedation and pain relief (also an oral gel for noise anxiety).

Products with this ingredient include Dexdomitor, Sileo. The FDA hides brand names in its public data, so these reports cover every product with the same active ingredients.

Questions owners ask

Can Dexmedetomidine cause hyperphosphataemia in cats?
37 reports link the two, but a report alone does not prove the medicine was the cause: other illnesses, other medicines or coincidence can be involved. Your vet can judge it for your animal.
How soon after a dose was it reported?
In half of the reports with dates, it started within 2 days of the first dose.
What should I do?
Don't give another dose until you've spoken to your vet, and keep the packaging so you can tell them the product and dose. Your vet can also report it to the FDA (or you can, through the manufacturer or FDA form 1932a).

Hyperphosphataemia with similar medicines

All reported side effects of Dexmedetomidine in cats · Medicines most reported with hyperphosphataemia