Leucopenia after Milbemycin Oxime (Interceptor) in dogs

40 reports to the FDA describe leucopenia in dogs given Milbemycin Oxime. That is 0.1% of all reports for this medicine, compared with 0.3% across reports for all dog medicines, so it is reported less often than average with this medicine.

40Reports
30%Marked serious
0.0%Recovered
23%Died or euthanised
46 daysTypical onset
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How soon it started

Same day
2 13%
1–2 days
2 13%
3–7 days
0 0.0%
1–4 weeks
3 20%
Over a month
8 53%

How the animals did

Still unwell when reported
11 28%
Died
7 18%
Euthanised
2 5.0%
Not known
20 50%

Problems reported at the same time

Age of the animals

Under 1 year
5
1–3 years
13
4–7 years
12
8–11 years
8
12+ years
2

About this medicine

Milbemycin Oxime prevents heartworm and controls some intestinal worms (monthly).

Products with this ingredient include Interceptor. The FDA hides brand names in its public data, so these reports cover every product with the same active ingredients.

Some herding breeds (for example Collies) carry the MDR1 gene variant and can be more sensitive to this drug class at high doses.

Questions owners ask

Can Milbemycin Oxime cause leucopenia in dogs?
40 reports link the two, but a report alone does not prove the medicine was the cause: other illnesses, other medicines or coincidence can be involved. Your vet can judge it for your animal.
How soon after a dose was it reported?
In half of the reports with dates, it started within 46 days of the first dose.
What should I do?
Don't give another dose until you've spoken to your vet, and keep the packaging so you can tell them the product and dose. Your vet can also report it to the FDA (or you can, through the manufacturer or FDA form 1932a).

Leucopenia with similar medicines

All reported side effects of Milbemycin Oxime in dogs · Medicines most reported with leucopenia