Unresponsive after Ivermectin + Pyrantel (Heartgard Plus) in dogs

The FDA has received 216 reports of unresponsive in dogs after Ivermectin + Pyrantel. That is 0.1% of all reports for this medicine, compared with 0.4% across reports for all dog medicines, so it is reported less often than average with this medicine.

216Reports
65%Marked serious
26%Recovered
25%Died or euthanised
7 daysTypical onset
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How soon it started

Same day
26 23%
1–2 days
19 17%
3–7 days
12 11%
1–4 weeks
13 12%
Over a month
43 38%

How the animals did

Recovered
54 25%
Recovered with lasting effects
3 1.4%
Still unwell when reported
17 7.9%
Died
27 13%
Euthanised
28 13%
Not known
87 40%

Problems reported at the same time

Age of the animals

Under 1 year
33
1–3 years
48
4–7 years
54
8–11 years
47
12+ years
25

About this medicine

Ivermectin prevents heartworm disease (monthly). Pyrantel treats roundworms and hookworms.

Products with this combination include Heartgard Plus, Tri-Heart Plus, Iverhart Plus. The FDA hides brand names in its public data, so these reports cover every product with the same active ingredients.

Some herding breeds (for example Collies) carry the MDR1 gene variant and can be more sensitive to this drug class at high doses.

Questions owners ask

Can Ivermectin + Pyrantel cause unresponsive in dogs?
216 reports link the two, but a report alone does not prove the medicine was the cause: other illnesses, other medicines or coincidence can be involved. Your vet can judge it for your animal.
How soon after a dose was it reported?
In half of the reports with dates, it started within 7 days of the first dose.
What should I do?
Don't give another dose until you've spoken to your vet, and keep the packaging so you can tell them the product and dose. Your vet can also report it to the FDA (or you can, through the manufacturer or FDA form 1932a).

Unresponsive with similar medicines

All reported side effects of Ivermectin + Pyrantel in dogs · Medicines most reported with unresponsive