Splenomegaly after Gabapentin in dogs

44 reports to the FDA describe splenomegaly in dogs given Gabapentin. That is 0.5% of all reports for this medicine, compared with 0.1% across reports for all dog medicines, so it is reported unusually often with this medicine.

44Reports
91%Marked serious
2.3%Recovered
48%Died or euthanised
19 daysTypical onset
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How soon it started

Same day
4 12%
1–2 days
4 12%
3–7 days
4 12%
1–4 weeks
9 27%
Over a month
12 36%

How the animals did

Recovered
1 2.3%
Still unwell when reported
16 36%
Died
10 23%
Euthanised
11 25%
Not known
6 14%

Problems reported at the same time

Age of the animals

Under 1 year
0
1–3 years
2
4–7 years
8
8–11 years
21
12+ years
13

About this medicine

Gabapentin used for pain and to reduce stress or anxiety.

Questions owners ask

Can Gabapentin cause splenomegaly in dogs?
44 reports link the two, but a report alone does not prove the medicine was the cause: other illnesses, other medicines or coincidence can be involved. Your vet can judge it for your animal.
How soon after a dose was it reported?
In half of the reports with dates, it started within 19 days of the first dose.
What should I do?
Don't give another dose until you've spoken to your vet, and keep the packaging so you can tell them the product and dose. Your vet can also report it to the FDA (or you can, through the manufacturer or FDA form 1932a).

All reported side effects of Gabapentin in dogs · Medicines most reported with splenomegaly